Chicago Reader

Thursday, January 15, 2009

Not on my street

Posted by J.R. Jones on Thu, Jan 15, 2009 at 8:24 AM

Today marks the 80th birthday of Martin Luther King Jr., and as in years past, most celebrations of his legacy are bound to dwell on his victories bringing change to the Jim Crow south. But Northwestern University's Block Films takes a different tack tonight by exploring one of King's most notable defeats. Seth McClellan's documentary King in Chicago: The Chicago Freedom Movement, screening at 6:30 PM at the Block Museum of Art with the director in attendance, revisits the civil rights leader's frustrating, ultimately unsuccessful 1966 attempt to eradicate housing discrimination in Chicago, where he was brushed back by white rage and smoothly outflanked by Mayor Richard J. Daley.

"In the south, the police beat you up," remembers James Bevel, a veteran of King's Southern Christian Leadership Conference interviewed for the documentary. "In Chicago, the people beat you up." McClellan touches on the protesters' nonviolent march into Gage Park, where they were besieged by angry whites and King got hit in the head with a rock. But the documentary also explains how Chicago marked a sea change in King's crusade: after addressing such concrete matters as the right to vote and access to schools and public places, he now turned his attention to the more intractable urban issues of housing, education, and poverty.

At the same time, King hadn't figured on the finesse of the city's Democratic mayor and real estate interests. When he arrived in town in January 1966, he rented an apartment in North Lawndale for himself and his family, hoping to publicize the appalling condition of housing on the south and west sides. But as the documentary reports, the landlord was wise to him and sent in an eight-man crew to renovate the apartment before King arrived. The incident turned out to be a forerunner for what happened later in the year when King agreed to a summit meeting with Daley and other civic and business leaders that would address the issues of jobs, housing, and education. The resulting agreement brought triumphant headlines, but it wasn't enforceable by law and the City Council ignored it.

McClellan draws on a wealth of interviews with members of the SCLC (Bevel, Jesse Jackson, Dorothy Tillman) and its partner organization here in town, the Chicago Freedom Movement (Billy Hollins, Jerry Herman, Herman Jenkins, Carolyn A. Black). Additional perspective comes from Paul Green of Roosevelt University, Reverend William Briggs of Warren Avenue Church, and the recently notorious Rev. Michael Pfleger of St. Sabina Church. Many of them express their anguish when, inevitably, McClellan turns to King's assassination in Memphis a year and a half after he left Chicago to launch the Poor People's Campaign. But the documentary also makes an effort to assess King's unfinished business 40 years after his death. Notes SCLC veteran Al Sampson, "In every major city you go into now, there is this land grab on one side, and 'What are we gonna do with poor people?' on the other side."

Sound familiar?

Tags: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

Comments (1) RSS

Showing 1-1 of 1

Add a comment

If only MLK could have lived to see today.

Posted by Film School on | Report this comment

Add a comment

Latest in The Blog

  • Early Warnings Roundup

    This week's Early Warning include Atmosphere, Big Boi, High on Fire, Delorean, Jonsi, Maserati, Bob Mould, Surfer Blood, Of Montreal, the Thermals, and Titus Andronicus.
    • Jul 29, 2010
  • 7/31 Grand Opening of Chicago's First Bike Park

    Chicago Area Mountain Bikers and the Chicago Park District celebrate the opening of Chicago's first bike park with a party on July 31.
    • Jul 29, 2010
  • This Week in the Reader's Music Section

    Tim Kinsella talks Cap'n Jazz, "Bartok rockers" Reds and Blue finally release their first album, Kings of Leon get a thumbs-down from the pigeon community, and more.
    • Jul 29, 2010
  • More »

Author Archives

Recent Comments

©2010 Creative Loafing Media
All Rights Reserved.